A court in The Hague is due to rule on
Thursday whether or not it is authorized to hear a case about the role
of the United Nations during the fall of the Muslim enclave Srebrenica
in 1995. After Bosnian Serbs reconquered the Muslim enclave,
they deported and murdered at least 8,000 people. Dutch UN peacekeepers
who were supposed to guarantee the safety of civilians in the
UN-declared safe zone are to be held accountable for failing to protect
them, claim the relatives of those murdered. The UN is claiming immunity, while the Dutch state, supporting this position, said it was acting under UN orders.
During the hearing on June 18, Dutch defence lawyers argued their
immunity applied under all circumstances and in all countries.
If that was not the case, then no countries could participate in
peacekeeping forces, they said, as peacekeepers then would always risk
to be prosecuted somewhere. If the court finds it has
jurisdiction to deal with the case, the hearing about the events in
Srebrenica will take place next year. On July 11, the relatives of those murdered in Srebrenica will commemorate the genocide in The Hague and Srebrenica.
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