During the next 18 months, The Seattle Biomedical Research
Institute and the PATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative will be asking people in
Seattle to volunteer to be exposed to the deadliest form of malaria, in order
to help them test the effectiveness of more types of vaccines.
With more than 70 scientists focused only on malaria, SBRI
develops one of the largest malaria research programs in the United States.
Through this experiment, scientists want to find out which
vaccines should be abandoned due to ineffectiveness and which ones should be
recommended as very effective.
"We're particularly excited by the center's location in
Seattle, a community where many people have an interest in global health issues
and, as a result, are willing to volunteer for such an important cause -- to
help save the lives of young children in some of the world's poorest
countries," said Dr. Christian Loucq, Malaria Vaccine Initiative director,
according to Fox News.
Malaria is the world’s most important tropical parasitic
disease and is spread by mosquitoes. Each year, there are 300-500 million
malaria infections, of which 1 million lead to death. More than 75 percent of
these deaths occur in African children, SBRI informs on its website. Nearly 40
percent of the world’s population lives in affected regions. Symptoms of
malaria include fever, shivering, pain in the joints, headache and vomiting.
Seattle volunteers will be paid more than $2,000 to let
themselves bitten by malaria-carrying mosquitoes. The first symptoms usually
appear within nine to 11 days, and the volunteers will be treated in the very
early stage of the disease, once the parasites show in their blood.
Dr. Patrick Duffy, head of the Seattle Biomedical Research
Institute's malaria research programs, thinks that people who will volunteer
will not do it so much for the money, but because they really want to do
something good for the world.
"I don't think most people would volunteer for this
unless they felt like they were doing it for a larger purpose," Duffy
said, according to Fox News.