What’s behind your shower curtain? Vinyl shower
curtains contain high concentration of chemicals that may cause serious health
problems that are linked to liver damage, damage to the central nervous,
respiratory and reproductive systems, according to a new report released
Thursday by researchers for the Virginia-based Center for Health, Environment
& Justice.
The study indicates that the PVC-containing
shower curtains are capable of emitting scores of volatile organic compounds,
as well as phthalates, lead, and other potentially harmful materials, into
people’s bathrooms. High concentrations of phthalates have been linked to
reproductive effects. Some of the curtains tested released measurable
quantities of volatile organic compounds into the air, which persisted for
nearly a month.
Researchers tested the chemical composition
of five unopened polyvinyl chloride, or PVC, plastic shower curtains bought
from Bed Bath & Beyond, Kmart, Sears, Target and Wal-Mart.
A previous study, conducted by Environmental
Protection Agency researchers also found that plastic shower curtains can emit
toxic compounds into the air.
“This smell can make you feel sick, give
you a headache, make you feel nauseous or [cause] other health effects,” said
Michael Schade, a coauthor of the report, according to the Los Angeles Times.
Some of the chemicals found were identified
by the Environmental Protection Agency as hazardous air pollutants, said
Stephen Lester, the center's science director and a coauthor of the report,
according to the same source.