Aging carries many unpleasant changes with it. One of them is memory
loss, which seriously affects one’s life. A study made by Harvard School of
Public Health (HSPH) pointed out that a satisfying social life in American old
people decelerates the evolution of memory loss.
"We hope this study adds to and advances our growing
understanding of the important role that social forces play in shaping
health," said Karen Ertel, postdoctoral fellow in the Department of
Society, Human Development and Health at HSPH, as Science Daily informs.
The study involved more than 16,000 people over age 50. They
were tested four times from 1998 through 2004 (1998, 2000, 2002 and 2004). Each
verifying consisted of scoring participants on five aspects of their social
lives: marital status, volunteer activities, and contact with parents,
children, and neighbors. Then they had to listen to a series of ten common words.
After five minutes and after another unrelated conversation, they were asked to
enlist the words they remembered. The participants also answered questions about
their physical and mental health.
The outcome of the research revealed that individuals with
the highest social integration had the slowest rate of memory decline within
the six years. To be more specific, the evolution of the affection was by 50%
slower than in case of the persons least integrated. It was made clear by the specialists that the findings were in no connection
with sociodemographic factors (such as age, gender, and race) and health status
in 1998.
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