House and Senate negotiators have agreed on a final compromise
on the 2008 farm bill. But President Bush announced he will veto the farm bill that
would spend almost $300 billion on the Agriculture Department’s food and farm
programs – nutrition, conservation, energy and farm subsidy programs.
The legislation would increase the nutrition programs including
food stamps and emergency domestic food assistance, by more than $10 billion
over ten years; it would expand a program to provide fresh fruits and
vegetables to schoolchildren; it assures growers of basic crops (wheat, cotton,
corn) $5billion a year in automatic payments; it would add founds for conservation
programs which should protect farmland; it would extend dairy programs and
increase loan rates for sugar producers; cut expanded food assistance for an
international school lunch program that was passed in the House farm bill last
year, the Associated Press noted.
The bill would prohibit anyone earning more than $500,000
from farm-sources to get government payments. Also, couples who make more than
$1 million would also be ineligible for subsidies. Under the current law, the
limit is higher, married couples who make more than $5 million jointly are not
eligible for government payments.
“I think, in a time of high commodity prices, to be raising
loan limits and target prices just really flies in the face of reality,” said
one of the opponents of the bill, House Minority Leader John Boehner of Ohio.
White House budget director Jim Nussle said the proposal is
far too rich for the Bush administration, it spends too much and “doesn’t have
hardly enough reform.”
"For those reasons, it would still be something that
the administration would oppose," Nussle was quoted as saying by the
Associated Press.
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