After being discovered more than eighty-five years ago by
famous archaeologist, Howard Carter, who first walked into Tutankhamun's tomb
in Egypt's Valley of the Kings, the remains of the ancient Egyptian ruler are
now for all to see.
Yesterday the boy king's delicate remains were transferred
from a stone sarcophagus in his tomb to a climate-controlled glass box to
preserve it for the future.
Tutankhamun has captured the world's imagination in the
decades since his 3,000-year-old mummy was found. An exhibition of some of the
ancient artefacts found in the tomb is coming to Britain later this month. It is
currently touring the US,
where it attracted 4 million people in its first few months. Thousands of
tourists also visit the tomb in Luxor
every month.
Scientists had begun the process of restoring Tutankhamun's
badly damaged mummy more than two years ago, when he was briefly removed to
undergo CT scans for the first time. The first 3D image of the mummy enabled
researchers to build sculptures of the king's head.
The work also helped archaeologists understand how the king
had died, aged 19. The scans ruled out the violent assassination many had long
suspected and suggested instead that he had badly broken his left thigh a few
days before his death, which may have caused a fatal infection.
The scans also showed that the king was well-fed, healthy,
stood at 5ft 6in and had the overbite typical from other kings in his family.
Tutankhamun was the 12th pharaoh of the 18th dynasty and
reigned for 10 years around 3,300 years ago. The display also marks the start
of a project to determine the pharaoh's lineage - it is unclear if he is the
son or half-brother of Akhenaten, the "heretic" pharaoh, or the son
of Amenhotep III.
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